IBD-related Arthritis
IBD-related Arthritis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that occurs in people with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), such as Crohn’s disease or Ulcerative colitis. It is an autoimmune condition in which the immune system not only causes inflammation in the intestines but also targets the joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling.
Types of IBD-related Arthritis
IBD-related arthritis can affect different parts of the body:
- Peripheral Arthritis: Involves large joints such as knees, ankles, elbows, and wrists.
- Axial Arthritis (Spondyloarthritis): Affects the spine and sacroiliac joints, causing lower back pain and stiffness.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is linked to immune system overactivity and genetic susceptibility. People with a family history of autoimmune diseases or those diagnosed with IBD are at higher risk.
Expert Management by Dr. Vishal Kaura Aggarwal
Dr. Vishal Kaura Aggarwal offers comprehensive care for IBD-associated arthritis, focusing on controlling both joint and gut inflammation. Her treatment approach includes:
- Anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating medications
- Coordination with gastroenterologists for gut health management
- Physiotherapy and lifestyle modification
- Regular disease activity monitoring through musculoskeletal ultrasound