Reactive Arthritis

Reactive Arthritis

Reactive Arthritis

Reactive Arthritis is an inflammatory form of arthritis that develops as a reaction to an infection elsewhere in the body – commonly in the urinary tract, intestines, or genitals. The condition can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints, often appearing a few weeks after the initial infection. With proper diagnosis and treatment, symptoms can be effectively managed, and recurrence can be minimized.

Common Symptoms of Reactive Arthritis

Pain and swelling in the knees, ankles, or feet
Stiffness and lower back pain
Inflammation of the eyes (conjunctivitis)
Urinary discomfort or burning sensation
Fatigue and reduced mobility
Causes and Risk Factors

Reactive Arthritis is typically triggered by bacterial infections, such as Chlamydia, Salmonella, or Shigella.

Risk Factors Include:
  • Recent gastrointestinal or urinary infection
  • Genetic predisposition (presence of the HLA-B27 gene)
  • Weakened immune response
  • Young adult age group (commonly between 20–40 years)

Comprehensive Care by Dr. Vishal Kaura Aggarwal.

Dr. Vishal Kaura Aggarwal provides a thorough approach to managing Reactive Arthritis, focusing on relieving pain, reducing inflammation, and preventing recurrences. Her treatment approach includes:
  • Anti-inflammatory and disease-modifying medications
  • Management of the underlying infection
  • Musculoskeletal ultrasound for joint assessment
  • Tailored exercise and rehabilitation plans
Through early diagnosis, multidisciplinary care, and patient education, most individuals with Reactive Arthritis can recover fully and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle.