Ankylosing Spondylitis

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the spine and sacroiliac joints. Over time, this inflammation can lead to stiffness, fusion of spinal bones, and reduced flexibility, making daily activities painful and difficult. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent long-term spinal damage and maintain mobility.

Common Symptoms of Ankylosing Spondylitis

Back pain especially and stiffness in the lower back
Morning stiffness that improves with movement
Fatigue and reduced flexibility of the spine
Pain in the shoulders, neck, or heels
In advanced cases, stooped posture or limited chest expansion
Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is unknown, but it has a strong genetic link, especially
with the HLA-B27 gene.

Risk Factors Include:
  • Family history of Ankylosing Spondylitis
  • Young age (onset typically before 40 years)
  • Male gender
  • Presence of inflammatory bowel disease or psoriasis

Expert Management by Dr. Vishal Kaura Aggarwal.

Dr. Vishal Kaura Aggarwal provides comprehensive care for Ankylosing Spondylitis, combining medical treatment with lifestyle guidance. Her approach includes:
  • Anti-inflammatory and disease-modifying medications
  • Tailored physiotherapy and posture correction exercises
  • Regular monitoring through musculoskeletal ultrasound
  • Patient education for long-term joint health
With early intervention and a personalized care plan, most patients can lead an active, pain-free life while effectively managing Ankylosing Spondylitis.